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another: for love is of God; and every one that loveth
is begotten of God, and knoweth God. He that loveth
not knoweth not God; for God is love . . . and he that
abideth in love abideth in God, and God abideth in him.
But, besides this, the gospel clearly reveals to us
what in the law is but darkly intimated, namely, that
the unity of the Godhead is not one of poverty or dreary
isolation; but that, as the perfection of God consists
in its matchless unity, so it also consists in a richness
and self-sufficiency of life, rendering God absolutely
independent of the world as to His own happiness and
glory, and unfolding, in three blessed Persons, the
Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost; and that these
three blessed Persons, or Hypostases, who, in the absolute
unity of their Godhead, have created the universe with
all it contains, both visible and invisible, are also
the efficient cause of the salvation of believing man
from Satan, sin, and death.
This tri-partite existence of divine life, or this
threeness of Persons in the one Godhead, which Christian
divines have called the Trinity is undoubtedly revealed
in the Gospels in those passages where either to the
Son or to the Holy Ghost divine attributes are ascribed,
or where the three blessed Persons are expressly mentioned,
as e. g. respecting the Son, in John i. 1, 'In the beginning
was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word
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God' (see vv. 14-17); and John v. 20-3, 'For the
Father loveth the Son, and showeth Him all things that
himself doeth: and greater works than these will he
show him, that ye may marvel. For as the Father raiseth
the dead and quickeneth them, even so the Son also quickeneth
whom He will. For neither doth the Father judge any
man, but he hath given all judgement unto the Son; that
all may honour the Son, even as they honour the Father.
He that honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Father
which sent Him.' The Holy Spirit is sometimes spoken
of as sent to the believers by the Father, as e.g. in
John xiv. 26, 'The Comforter, even the Holy Spirit,
whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach
you all things, and bring to your remembrance all that
I said unto you' (comp. also John xiv. 16; Acts xv.
8; Gal. iv. 6); and sometimes as sent by the Son, e.g.
Acts ii. 32-3, 'This Jesus did God raise up, whereof
we all are witnesses. Being therefore by the right hand
of God exalted, and having received of the Father the
promise of the Holy Ghost, He hath poured forth this,
which ye see and hear.' (See also John xv. 26; xvi.
7; xx. 22.) Of this Holy Spirit it is written in 1 Cor.
ii. 10-11, that 'The Spirit searcheth all things, yea,
the deep things of God. For who among men knoweth the
things of a man, save the spirit of the man, which is
in him? even so the things of God none knoweth, save
the Spirit |
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