432 |
MOSLEM
SKETCHES OF MOHAMMED. |
[BK. II. |
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from the signs and tokens he had read in their own
books. On their asking Mohammed who he was, he replied,
'I am Mohammed Ibn Abd Allah Ibn Abdu-l-Mottaleb.' Then
that Christian made a sign towards heaven, towards the
earth, and towards the mountains, and asked again, 'Who
is thy nourisher?' Upon this Mohammed answered, 'God,
who is without a partner and without an opponent.' Hearing
this, the Christian exclaimed, 'O ye people of Syria,
know ye that this is the prophet of the latter day.'
The prophecies of the Soothsayers and Diviners
concerning the coming of that prince are also so many
that we only give one as a specimen: — Nazr Ibn Babia,
one of the kings , of Yemen, who is said to have been
the builder of Samarkand and Herat, had a dream which
frightened him. He gathered his soothsayers and astrologers
to tell him the dream, as a guarantee for the correctness
of their interpretation. They confessed that they themselves
were not able to do so, but recommended Satih and Sak
to be sent for, which was accordingly done. Satih stated
that Nazr had seen in a dream a black-burnt substance,
proceeding out of darkness, or out of a black cloud,
and falling upon the land of Yemen, burning up everything
in it. When Nazr had declared that such had really been
his dream, Satih interpreted it thus 'Sixty or seventy
years after Nazr's death, the Abyssinians will conquer
Yemen. Then Seif Ibn Yazan will rise up and retake it
from them. Then a pure prophet who receives revelations
from the Lord of both worlds, will conquer it from the
Yazanites; and in the hands of his people Yemen will
remain till the day of the resurrection.'
The spirits (jins) also gave many prophecies
of that prince's appearance. Abu Amir narrates that
he went to Syria to inquire of diviners about the future,
and says in his account, 'One moonlight night I fell
asleep on my camel, which then went astray; and on awaking
I found myself in an unknown wilderness, so that I was
in great fear. Seeing several fires before me, I went
towards them, when I perceived people around them who
did not the least resemble men. They were warming themselves,
and talking with each other in a loud voice, so that
the hairs of my body stood up, and the camel on which
I rode, stopped and began to tremble. |
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CH. II. SEC. V. 1.] |
HIS
RISE MADE KNOWN BY SPIRITS. |
433 |
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When I dismounted, those people disappeared from
my sight. I called out aloud after them, "I put
my trust in the chief of this people." Thereupon
four of them became visible to me, saluting me, and
sitting down opposite me. Their form was exceedingly
ugly and awful. One of them asked me, "Whence art
thou?" and I answered, "I am from Ghazan,
and am going to Syria, there to inquire concerning the
future of the Diviners; and my name is Abu Amir."
Then they made a sign to one of their number, saying,
"Now is the opportunity." I turned towards
him, and laid my request before him, remembering that
the Diviners receive their information from the spirits
(jins). That spirit said to me, "I swear by the
rain that pours down from the clouds, and by those who
people the waterless deserts, that thin-bodied, quickly-marching
camels shall be brought to one who is the best of heroes,
of covenant-keepers, of exhorters and commanders, and
to whom word also shall be brought down from heaven.
Surely the time is near, that one shall be called and
raised up who will be a subduer of Cæsars and Chosroeses."
Then he described the form and beauty of that Excellency,
and the seal of his prophetship, adding, "He shall
be unlettered, and whosoever follows him shall find
happiness. O Abu Amir, these things I have heard from
the good angels with my own ears."'
Of the true dreams, pointing to the coming
of that prince, we will only mention one of Abdu-l-Mottaleb's,
thus related by himself: 'I once slept in the Kaaba,
and saw in my dream a tree growing forth from my loins,
whose top reached up to heaven, and its boughs and branches
took in the east and the west. There was light in it
equalling that of seventy suns, to which both the Arabs
and the Persians bowed down in worship, and that light
was still increasing from moment to moment. And I saw
a number of the Koreish clinging to the boughs and branches
of that tree, and another number ready to cut it down.
But when they approached the tree, I saw a youth of
matchless beauty keep them back and pluck out their
eyes. I myself stretched out my hand to seize one ray
of that light, when the same youth said to me, "Those
may seize it who cling to the boughs and branches of
the tree." Then I was frightened and awoke. When
I told this, |
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